The Twelve Signs of the Japanese Zodiac

Does your Zodiac sign fit your personality?

The twelve signs of the Japanese zodiac: Nezumi (Rat), Ushi (Ox), Tora (Tiger), Usagi (Rabbit), Tatsu (Dragon), Hebi (Snake), Uma (Horse), Hitsuji (Sheep), Saru (Monkey), Tori (Rooster), Inu (Dog), and Inoshishi (Boar)

ThoughtCo / Nusha Ashjaee

Key Takeaways

  • The Japanese Zodiac has twelve animal signs, each representing different years and traits.
  • People born in each Zodiac year inherit personalities of the animal representing that year.
  • Each Zodiac animal portrays unique traits, like Rats are charming and Dragons are energetic and honest.

The Japanese zodiac (Juunishi) is divided into 12 blocks with each block containing a group of years. The years in each block are 12 years apart from the previous or following year (in that block only). Each block is given the name of an animal based on the ancient Chinese concept that all time shifts are based on these twelve units.

In Japan, the adoption of the twelve-year cycle, with a different animal representing each block, is fairly common. Those individuals born during a particular year were said to inherit some of the personalities of that year's animal.

Rat (nezumi)

Born 2008, 1996, 1984, 1972, 1960, 1948, 1936, 1924, 1912.

People born in the year of the Rat are charming, honest, ambitious, and have a tremendous capacity for pursuing a course to its end. They will work hard for their goals. They are easily angered but maintain an outward show of control.

Ox (ushi)

Born 2009, 1997, 1985, 1973, 1961, 1949, 1937, 1925, 1913.

People born in the year of the Ox are patient, mentally alert, and skillful when required to speak. They have a gift for inspiring confidence in others, which allows them to achieve a great deal of success.

Tiger (tora)

Born 1998, 1986, 1974, 1962, 1950, 1938, 1926, 1914.

People born in the year of the Tiger are sensitive, stubborn, short-tempered, courageous, selfish and slightly mean ... yet they are deep thinkers and are capable of great sympathy for those they are close to and love.

Rabbit (usagi)

Born 1999, 1987, 1975, 1963, 1951, 1939, 1927, 1915.

People born in the year of the Rabbit are the most fortunate. They are smooth talkers, talented, ambitious, virtuous, and reserved. They have exceedingly fine taste and are regarded with admiration and trust.

Dragon (tatsu)

Born 2000, 1988, 1976, 1964, 1952, 1940, 1928, 1916.

People born in the year of the Dragon are healthy, energetic, excitable, short-tempered and stubborn. However, they are honest, sensitive, brave, and can inspire trust in almost anyone. They are the most peculiar of the 12 signs of the Zodiac cycle.

Snake (hebi)

Born 2001, 1989, 1977, 1965, 1953, 1941, 1929, 1917.

People born in the year of the Snake are deep thinkers, speak very little, and possess tremendous wisdom. They are fortunate in money matters and will always be able to obtain it. They are determined in what they do and hate to fail.

Horse (uma)

Born 2002, 1990, 1978, 1966, 1954, 1942, 1930, 1918, 1906.

People born in the year of the Horse are skillful in paying compliments and talking too much. They are skillful with money and handle finances well. They are quick thinkers, wise, and talented. Horse people anger easily and are very impatient.

Sheep (hitsuji)

Born 2003, 1991, 1979, 1967, 1955, 1943, 1931, 1919, 1907.

People born in the year of the Sheep are elegant, highly accomplished in the arts, and passionate about nature. At first glance, they seem to be better off than the people born in other years. They are deeply religious and passionate about whatever they do and believe in.

Monkey (saru)

Born 2004, 1992, 1980, 1968, 1956, 1944, 1932, 1920, 1908.

People born in the year of the Monkey are the erratic geniuses of the Zodiac cycle. They are clever and skillful in grand-scale operations and are smart when making financial deals. They are inventive and original and are able to solve the most difficult problems with ease.

Rooster (tori)

Born 2005, 1981, 1969, 1957, 1945, 1933, 1921, 1909.

People born in the year of the Rooster are deep thinkers and are always busy and devoted to their work. They always want to do more than they are able to, and if they undertake a task beyond their abilities, they are disappointed. Rooster people have a habit of speaking out directly whenever they have something on their minds.

Dog (inu)

Born 2006, 1982, 1970, 1958, 1946, 1934, 1922, 1910.

People born in the year of the Dog have all the fine qualities of human nature. They have a sense of duty and loyalty, are extremely honest, and always do their best in their relationships with others. Dog people inspire confidence in others and know how to keep secrets.

Boar (inoshishi)

Born 2007, 1983, 1971, 1959, 1947, 1935, 1923, 1911.

People born in the year of the Boar are brave. They have tremendous inner strength that no one can overcome. They display great honesty. They are short-tempered yet hate to quarrel or have arguments. They are affectionate and kind to their loved ones.

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Abe, Namiko. "The Twelve Signs of the Japanese Zodiac." ThoughtCo, Apr. 22, 2025, thoughtco.com/japanese-zodiac-overview-2028019. Abe, Namiko. (2025, April 22). The Twelve Signs of the Japanese Zodiac. Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/japanese-zodiac-overview-2028019 Abe, Namiko. "The Twelve Signs of the Japanese Zodiac." ThoughtCo. https://www.thoughtco.com/japanese-zodiac-overview-2028019 (accessed May 30, 2025).