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The image shows the AbSciCon 2026 logo on a light purple background. The logo shows a dairy cow with a space helmet on floating over a moon made of cheese. An Earth-like planet is to the left, a Mars-like planet bottom left, and a purple gas giant right.Against a black background, ELI5 is printed in large blue outline text to the top right. Below is Osiris REx mission in purple to left of the mission badge. Hannah Kaplan stands to the left with the NASA meatball logo.Colorful image of ball-like consortium of cells. The balls look like yellow, pink, and green balls of twine.
AbSciCon 2026 Session and Town Hall Proposals now OpenAbSciCon will be held in Madison, Wisconsin, on May 17-22, 2026.01/03
Explain It Like I'm Five: Episode 1The OSIRIS-REx Mission: Our First Asteroid Sample Return!02/03
NASA Research Examines the Multicellular Behavior of Unique BacteriaA study on multicellular magnetotactic bacteria.03/03
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Illustration of the Perseverance rover arriving on Mars.
NASA MISSIONSMars 2020

NASA's Mars 2020 mission is the next step in NASA's long-term robotic exploration of Mars. The rover Perseverance will provide important data relevant to astrobiology research, along with a vast amount of geological information about the landing site and the planet at large that will help put the astrobiological data into context.

Perseverance will not be looking for organisms living on Mars today. However, the rover will collect data that could be used to identify biosignatures of ancient microbial life.

What really sets this mission apart is that Perseverance will be collecting a suite of samples to be returned to Earth via a Mars Sample Return mission. The opportunity to bring back samples from another planet will allow our researchers to interrogate them with all of the sophistication and thoroughness that Earth-based instrumentation provides.

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