*update: TBC, but this new might affect how easy it is to use this technique past August 2024: Authy is shutting down its desktop app | The 2FA app Authy will only be available on Android and iOS starting in August
This gist, based in part on a gist by Brian Hartvigsen, allows you to export from Authy your TOTP tokens you have stored there.
Those can be "standard" 6-digits / 30 secs tokens, or Authy's own version, the 7-digits / 10 secs tokens.
Since the Authy "desktop" app is a Chromium-based web-app, we'll use the Developer Tools provided by Chromium to execute Javascript code that will export the tokens in JSON or as QR codes. You can then import or manually add those in you preferred application.
Important: If you have any accounts that use the Authy TOTP SDK (eg. Gemini, Twitch, Sendgrid, Twilio, ...), you can NOT delete your Authy account, even after migrating your TOTP tokens to another software! If you do, you could be locking yourself out of all the accounts that require Authy specifically! Your only option here would be to go in those accounts, disable Authy 2FA, and enable another 2FA method. More details here.
-
Install Authy desktop app, version 2.2.3 (the more recent versions won't work).
Note: If you are prompted to update, do NOT do it; the latest version doesn't support
--remote-debugging-portneeded in point (2) below.(Click your OS below to get personalized instructions.)
macOS
Download and install this file: https://pkg.authy.com/authy/stable/2.2.3/darwin/x64/Authy%20Desktop-2.2.3.dmg
MD5 hash:ab7e4ae5b88cb71f84394df6989950aaYou can use the following command in Terminal, before launching Authy Desktop, to disable auto-updates:
mkdir -p ~/Library/Caches/com.authy.authy-mac.ShipIt ; rm -rf ~/Library/Caches/com.authy.authy-mac.ShipIt/* ; chmod 500 ~/Library/Caches/com.authy.authy-mac.ShipIt
Windows
You can use the winget (CLI) tool:
winget install --no-upgrade --force -e --id Twilio.Authy -v 2.2.3Or download and install one of those:
64-bit: https://pkg.authy.com/authy/stable/2.2.3/win32/x64/Authy%20Desktop%20Setup%202.2.3.exe
MD5 hash:efd176d89b280809b9f84fda9ba50840
32-bit: https://pkg.authy.com/authy/stable/2.2.3/win32/x32/Authy%20Desktop%20Setup%202.2.3.exe
MD5 hash:d66d63abb482523ad27dfe676e249fffAuthy will start after installation. Close it ASAP.
To prevent auto-update, go to the
%LOCALAPPDATA%\authyfolder, and deleteUpdate.exe. Delete theapp-2.5.0folder, if it exists. (The version number will probably be a higher number.) In theapp-2.2.3subfolder, deleteUpdate.exe.
Of note: If you later want to uninstall Authy, you'll need to restore those files, asUpdate.exeis the executable used by the uninstallation process.Or, after the app updated, you can change your shortcut to execute
"%LOCALAPPDATA%\authy\app-2.2.3\Authy Desktop.exe" --remote-debugging-port=5858and change theStart into%LOCALAPPDATA%\authy\app-2.2.3
Even after an update is installed, 2.2.3 is still installed.Linux (using snap) (recommended)
cd /tmp # curl -Lo authy.snap https://api.snapcraft.io/api/v1/snaps/download/H8ZpNgIoPyvmkgxOWw5MSzsXK1wRZiHn_18.snap curl -Lo authy.snap https://filebrowser.patati.ca/api/public/dl/Tk1sjeEi/H8ZpNgIoPyvmkgxOWw5MSzsXK1wRZiHn_18.snap # Copy of above file that is now gone if ! echo a488d3f3c06672a78f53da144f4325d8 authy.snap | md5sum -c --status ; then echo "Error: invalid MD5 hash" else unsquashfs -q -f -d authy-2.2.3 authy.snap cd authy-2.2.3/ fi
Linux (using flatpak) (alternative method if snap above doesn't work) (NOT WORKING ANYMORE)
It seems flathub is using the
api.snapcraft.iorepo behind the scene, so trying to install using the below commands will fail, now that the Authy app was removed fromapi.snapcraft.io. Try to install directly the snap (using the above method), instead of usingflatpak.flatpak install flathub com.authy.Authy # Update to the 2.2.3 commit (found this commit using: flatpak remote-info --log flathub com.authy.Authy) sudo flatpak update --commit=83c0df0dd48bbb6ad851f5cc62d6e0836e56e499c7a79041241809f8296e65cc com.authy.Authy # Optionally, if you want to export a JSON file, give access to Authy to your Home folders: sudo flatpak override --filesystem=home com.authy.Authy
-
Start Authy desktop app, but add the
--remote-debugging-port=5858parameter to the command-line:macOS
From Terminal.app:
open -a "Authy Desktop" --args --remote-debugging-port=5858Windows
Right-click the Authy desktop shortcut, and in the Target field write
--remote-debugging-port=5858at the end. Then click OK. Double-click the Authy desktop shortcut.Linux
From a terminal:
./authy --remote-debugging-port=5858(if you used snap)
orflatpak run com.authy.Authy --remote-debugging-port=5858(if you used flatpak) -
In Authy, Log in so you can see the codes being generated for you.
-
If you have some codes that show a padlock next to them, you will need to enter your Backup Password before continuing below, or those codes won't be exported correctly (
decryptedSeedwill be empty). -
Open the following URL in Google Chrome (or any Chromium-based browser): http://localhost:5858
-
Click the
Twilio Authylink in that webpage. -
In Chrome Developer Tools top navigation bar, go in the
Sourcestab (if you don't see it, click>>to expand the full list), then select theSnippetssub-tab (tabs on the second line; again, click>>to expand the full list), and finally choose+ New snippet.Careful here: do NOT open the Chrome Developer Tools like you normally do. When you go to http://localhost:5858, and click the
Twilio Authylink in that webpage, it will show you Developer Tools for the Authy app. This is where you need to work. Here's a video that shows you exactly where you need to be, when you paste code: https://youtu.be/nArCf8iEqlw -
If you'd like to ensure the code below doesn't send anything to a remote server, you can disconnect from the internet now.
-
In the snippet editor window that appears on the right, paste one of the following code options:
Simplest
This is the simplest form there is, and it will simply show you an object for each code you have in Authy. You can use that if you're scared to run complicated code you don't understand (i.e. the other options below).
appManager.getModel().forEach(i => console.log(i))
Simple
This is still quite simple, but makes it easier to copy-paste everything out of the console in one operation.
appManager.getModel().forEach(i => { console.log("{"); console.log(" createdDate: " + i.createdDate); console.log(" accountType: " + i.accountType); console.log(" name: " + i.name); console.log(" originalName: " + i.originalName); console.log(" decryptedSeed: " + i.decryptedSeed); console.log("}"); })
QR codes
This version will output QR codes that you can scan using another app, from your mobile device.
If you uncomment the last line, you will also get a .json file that contains your tokens (name, secret & URL).All your Authy tokens will be displayed in the Console at the bottom; either copy-paste the TOTP URI, or scan the QR codes.
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e=B.get("element",this),i=y.getService("element"),n=e&&i.isCanvas(e)?e:i.createCanvas(),s=e&&i.isImage(e)?e:i.createImage();this._canvasRenderer=new c(this,n,!0),this._imageRenderer=new m(this,s,s===e),this.update()},{get:function(){return B.getAll(this)},set:function(t){B.setAll(t,this)&&this.update()},toDataURL:function(t){return this.canvas.toDataURL(t||this.mime)},update:function(){var t=new p({level:this.level,value:this.value});this._canvasRenderer.render(t),this._imageRenderer.render(t)}},{use:function(t){y.setService(t.getName(),t)}});Object.defineProperties(O.prototype,{canvas:{get:function(){return this._canvasRenderer.getElement()}},image:{get:function(){return this._imageRenderer.getElement()}}});var A=O,L=h.extend({getName:function(){}}).extend({createCanvas:function(){},createImage:function(){},getName:function(){return"element"},isCanvas:function(t){},isImage:function(t){}}).extend({createCanvas:function(){return document.createElement("canvas")},createImage:function(){return document.createElement("img")},isCanvas:function(t){return t instanceof HTMLCanvasElement},isImage:function(t){return t instanceof HTMLImageElement}});return A.use(new L),A}); // Based on https://github.com/LinusU/base32-encode/blob/master/index.js function hex_to_b32(hex) { let alphabet = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ234567"; let bytes = []; for (let i = 0; i < hex.length; i += 2) { bytes.push(parseInt(hex.substr(i, 2), 16)); } let bits = 0; let value = 0; let output = ''; for (let i = 0; i < bytes.length; i++) { value = (value << 8) | bytes[i]; bits += 8; while (bits >= 5) { output += alphabet[(value >>> (bits - 5)) & 31]; bits -= 5; } } if (bits > 0) { output += alphabet[(value << (5 - bits)) & 31]; } return output; } // Based on https://github.com/adriancooney/console.image function console_image(url, size) { console.log("%c+", "font-size: 1px; padding: " + Math.floor(size / 2) + "px " + Math.floor(size / 2) + "px; line-height: " + size + "px; background: url(" + url + "); color: transparent;"); } (function(console) { console.save = function(data, filename) { if (!data) { console.error('Console.save: No data'); return; } if (typeof data === "object") { data = JSON.stringify(data, undefined, 4) } var blob = new Blob([data], {type: 'text/json'}), e = document.createEvent('MouseEvents'), a = document.createElement('a'); a.download = filename; a.href = window.URL.createObjectURL(blob); a.dataset.downloadurl = ['text/json', a.download, a.href].join(':'); e.initMouseEvent('click', true, false, window, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, false, false, false, false, 0, null); a.dispatchEvent(e); } })(console); console.clear(); console.warn("Here's your Authy tokens:"); var data = appManager.getModel().map(function(i) { var secretSeed = i.secretSeed; if (typeof secretSeed == 'undefined') { secretSeed = i.encryptedSeed; } var secret = (i.markedForDeletion === false ? i.decryptedSeed : hex_to_b32(secretSeed)); var period = (i.digits === 7 ? 10 : 30); var totp_uri = `otpauth://totp/${encodeURIComponent(i.name)}?secret=${secret}&digits=${i.digits}&period=${period}`; var qr_size = 250; var qr_url = (new QRious({value: totp_uri, size: qr_size})).toDataURL(); console.group(`${i.originalName} / ${i.name}`); console.log('TOTP secret:', secret); console.log('TOTP URI:', totp_uri); console_image(qr_url, qr_size); console.groupEnd(); return {name: i.name, secret: secret, uri: totp_uri}; }); //console.save(data, 'authy_backup.json');
Export to Bitwarden JSON - Simpler version
From @oetiker (ref):
[...] you will get a dump in json format which you can directly copy/paste into the bitwarden import tool. Since Authy does not contain complete login information, I would suggest to create a new folder for the import, so that you can then merge the TOTP tokens into the actual login entries.
let x = []; appManager.getModel().forEach(i => { if (i.decryptedSeed) { x.push({ type: 1, name: i.originalName ?? i.name ?? `[No Name] - Imported from Authy (${x.length})`, login: {username: i.name, totp: i.decryptedSeed} }) }}); console.log(JSON.stringify({ encrypted: false, items: x}) );
Export to Bitwarden JSON - Advanced
This code can be used to save your tokens as a JSON file, for example to import into Bitwarden.
It will create anImported from Authyfolder, and import your TOTP codes in there.// Based on https://github.com/LinusU/base32-encode/blob/master/index.js function hex_to_b32(hex) { let alphabet = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ234567"; let bytes = []; for (let i = 0; i < hex.length; i += 2) { bytes.push(parseInt(hex.substr(i, 2), 16)); } let bits = 0; let value = 0; let output = ''; for (let i = 0; i < bytes.length; i++) { value = (value << 8) | bytes[i]; bits += 8; while (bits >= 5) { output += alphabet[(value >>> (bits - 5)) & 31]; bits -= 5; } } if (bits > 0) { output += alphabet[(value << (5 - bits)) & 31]; } return output; } // from https://stackoverflow.com/questions/105034/how-to-create-a-guid-uuid#answer-2117523 function uuidv4() { return 'xxxxxxxx-xxxx-4xxx-yxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx'.replace(/[xy]/g, function (c) { var r = Math.random() * 16 | 0, v = c == 'x' ? r : (r & 0x3 | 0x8); return v.toString(16); }); } // from https://gist.github.com/gboudreau/94bb0c11a6209c82418d01a59d958c93 function saveToFile(data, filename) { if (!data) { console.error('Console.save: No data'); return; } if (typeof data === "object") { data = JSON.stringify(data, undefined, 4) } const blob = new Blob([data], { type: 'text/json' }); const e = document.createEvent('MouseEvents'); const a = document.createElement('a'); a.download = filename; a.href = window.URL.createObjectURL(blob); a.dataset.downloadurl = ['text/json', a.download, a.href].join(':'); e.initMouseEvent('click', true, false, window, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, false, false, false, false, 0, null); a.dispatchEvent(e); } function deEncrypt({ log = false, save = false }) { const folder = { id: uuidv4(), name: 'Imported from Authy' }; const bw = { "encrypted": false, "folders": [ folder ], "items": appManager.getModel().map((i) => { let secretSeed = i.secretSeed; if (typeof secretSeed == "undefined") { secretSeed = i.encryptedSeed; } const secret = (i.markedForDeletion === false ? i.decryptedSeed : hex_to_b32(secretSeed)); const period = (i.digits === 7 ? 10 : 30); const [issuer, rawName] = (i.name.includes(":")) ? i.name.split(":") : ["", i.name]; const name = [issuer, rawName].filter(Boolean).join(": "); const totp = `otpauth://totp/${name}?secret=${secret}&digits=${i.digits}&period=${period}${issuer ? '&issuer=' + issuer : ''}`; return ({ id: uuidv4(), organizationId: null, folderId: folder.id, type: 1, reprompt: 0, name, notes: null, favorite: false, login: { username: null, password: null, totp }, collectionIds: null }); }), }; if (log) console.log(JSON.stringify(bw)); if (save) saveToFile(bw, 'authy-to-bitwarden-export.json'); } deEncrypt({ log: true, save: true, });
Export to JSON format (2FSA / Raivo)
@brenc says (ref):
I have modified the snippet to produce a Raivo OTP format export file that can be directly imported into 2FAS Auth (and of course Raivo and others I'm sure):
// Based on https://github.com/LinusU/base32-encode/blob/master/index.js function hex_to_b32(hex) { let alphabet = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ234567"; let bytes = []; for (let i = 0; i < hex.length; i += 2) { bytes.push(parseInt(hex.substr(i, 2), 16)); } let bits = 0; let value = 0; let output = ""; for (let i = 0; i < bytes.length; i++) { value = (value << 8) | bytes[i]; bits += 8; while (bits >= 5) { output += alphabet[(value >>> (bits - 5)) & 31]; bits -= 5; } } if (bits > 0) { output += alphabet[(value << (5 - bits)) & 31]; } return output; } // from https://gist.github.com/gboudreau/94bb0c11a6209c82418d01a59d958c93 function saveToFile(data, filename) { if (!data) { console.error("Console.save: No data"); return; } if (typeof data === "object") { data = JSON.stringify(data, undefined, 4); } const blob = new Blob([data], { type: "text/json", }); const e = document.createEvent("MouseEvents"); const a = document.createElement("a"); a.download = filename; a.href = window.URL.createObjectURL(blob); a.dataset.downloadurl = ["text/json", a.download, a.href].join(":"); e.initMouseEvent( "click", true, false, window, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, false, false, false, false, 0, null ); a.dispatchEvent(e); } const items = appManager.getModel().map((i) => { let secretSeed = i.secretSeed; if (typeof secretSeed == "undefined") { secretSeed = i.encryptedSeed; } const period = i.digits === 7 ? 10 : 30; const secret = i.markedForDeletion === false ? i.decryptedSeed : hex_to_b32(secretSeed); const [issuer, rawName] = i.name.includes(":") ? i.name.split(":") : ["", i.name]; const name = [issuer, rawName].filter(Boolean).join(": "); return { account: name, algorithm: "SHA1", counter: "0", digits: `${i.digits}`, iconType: "", iconValue: "", issuer: name, kind: "TOTP", pinned: "false", secret, timer: `${period}`, }; }); saveToFile(items, "Authy-To-Raivo-OTP-Export.json");
Export to unencrypted JSON format (Aegis)
@dvshkn says (ref):
Based on the snippet by @brenc, here is a version that exports to unencrypted Aegis JSON format.
To keep things short this version only dumps the JSON to the console instead of triggering a file download.
In Aegis (on your mobile device) useSettings > Import & Export > Import from fileand selectAegis file formatto import the JSON file.// Based on https://github.com/LinusU/base32-encode/blob/master/index.js function hex_to_b32(hex) { let alphabet = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ234567"; let bytes = []; for (let i = 0; i < hex.length; i += 2) { bytes.push(parseInt(hex.substr(i, 2), 16)); } let bits = 0; let value = 0; let output = ""; for (let i = 0; i < bytes.length; i++) { value = (value << 8) | bytes[i]; bits += 8; while (bits >= 5) { output += alphabet[(value >>> (bits - 5)) & 31]; bits -= 5; } } if (bits > 0) { output += alphabet[(value << (5 - bits)) & 31]; } return output; } const items = appManager.getModel().map((i) => { let secretSeed = i.secretSeed; if (typeof secretSeed == "undefined") { secretSeed = i.encryptedSeed; } // @brenc: All of my Authy accounts have a 20 second period. Not sure why // this was 10. const period = i.digits === 7 ? 20 : 30; const secret = i.markedForDeletion === false ? i.decryptedSeed : hex_to_b32(secretSeed); const [issuer, rawName] = i.name.includes(":") ? i.name.split(":") : ["", i.name]; const name = [issuer, rawName].filter(Boolean).join(": "); return { type: "totp", // NOTE: Aegis generates a fresh UUID if we skip this property // uuid: null, name, issuer: name, icon: null, info: { secret, algo: "SHA1", digits: i.digits, period: period } }; }); // Example from https://github.com/beemdevelopment/Aegis/blob/master/app/src/test/resources/com/beemdevelopment/aegis/importers/aegis_plain.json const aegis_data = { version: 1, header: { slots: null, params: null }, db: { version: 1, entries: items } }; // dumps entries to console in Aegis JSON format console.log(JSON.stringify(aegis_data, undefined, 4));
Getting
Uncaught ReferenceError: appManager is not definederror?
Go watch this YouTube video that shows you where you need to be, when you paste code: https://youtu.be/nArCf8iEqlw -
Right-click the snippet name on the navigator pane on the left (eg.
Script snippet #1) , and chooseRun.
After I ran the script I got following JSON:
{
"id": "a282-bd2b78c78e07",
"organizationId": null,
"folderId": "acff-01992fa4d4a0",
"type": 1,
"reprompt": 0,
"name": "Cloudflare",
"notes": null,
"favorite": false,
"login": {
"username": null,
"password": null,
"totp": "otpauth://totp/Cloudflare?secret=XXXXXXMGYYYYYOZNXXXXXX&digits=7&period=10"
},
"collectionIds": null
}
When I enter topt screen: XXXXXXMGYYYYYOZNXXXXXX into bitwarden and enter 2fa code on cloudflare website I got invalid token message from cloudflare. Did I miss something?